William Optics + ZWO

Gran Turismo 71 with the ASI1600MM Pro

Exact
41.1 mmof spacers

between the corrector and the sensor, for 64.1 mm of back focus.

41.1 mm of spacers puts the Gran Turismo 71 with the ASI1600MM Pro exactly on target.

Assumes the William Optics FLAT6AIII (0.8× reducer) between the two.

The imaging train

Imaging train from sensor to corrector, 64.1 mm total: ASI1600MM Pro 6.5 mm, M42 (T2) extension tube 20mm 20.0 mm, M42 (T2) extension tube 4mm 4.0 mm, M42 fine adjustment ring 0.6mm 0.6 mm, M42 (T2) to M48 Extender 16.5mm 16.5 mm, M48-M48 Extender 16.5mm 16.5 mm.sensorFLAT6AIIIASI1600MM Pro — 6.5 mm6.5 mmM42 (T2) extension tube 20mm — 20.0 mmM42 (T2) extension tu…20.0 mmM42 (T2) extension tube 4mm — 4.0 mm4.0 mmM42 fine adjustment ring 0.6mm — 0.6 mm0.6 mmM42 (T2) to M48 Extender 16.5mm — 16.5 mm · M42→M48M42 (T2) to M48 Exten…16.5 mm · M42→M48M48-M48 Extender 16.5mm — 16.5 mmM48-M48 Extender 16.5…16.5 mm64.1 mmHover or tap a part for its full spec
Drawn to scale, sensor plane to corrector. Total 64.1 mm — the required back focus for this pairing.

Where this number comes from

The William Optics FLAT6AIII does not have a single back focus figure — it depends on the telescope it is fitted to. On the Gran Turismo 71, William Optics specify 64.1 mm. That is the distance from the back of the corrector to your sensor, and it is what everything below is working towards.

The ASI1600MM Pro contributes 6.5 mm of that on its own — sensor to front face. Its M42 thread does not meet the corrector's M48 directly, so the ZWO M42 (T2) to M48 Extender 16.5mm bridges them and adds 16.5 mm. Together that is 23.0 mm, leaving 41.1 mm for spacers.

20.0 mm + 16.5 mm + 4.0 mm + 0.6 mm comes to exactly 41.1 mm, so this combination lands on target with nothing left over.

What to buy

PartLengthThreads
Astro Essentials M42 (T2) extension tube 20mm
BuyFirst Light Optics · UK
20.0 mmM42
Astro Essentials M42 (T2) extension tube 4mm
BuyFirst Light Optics · UK
4.0 mmM42
Astrodymium M42 fine adjustment ring 0.6mm
BuyAgena Astro · US
0.6 mmM42
ZWO M42 (T2) to M48 Extender 16.5mm
BuyAgena Astro · US · also Teleskop-Express (EU)
16.5 mmM42 → M48
ZWO M48-M48 Extender 16.5mm
BuyAgena Astro · US · also Teleskop-Express (EU)
16.5 mmM48
Corrector to camera57.6 mm64.1 mm − 6.5 mm camera = 57.6 mm needed

Links to retailers are affiliate links. They cost you nothing and they pay for this site. They do not affect which parts are recommended — the stack above is whatever lands closest to target.

What you get

Focal length
335 mm at f/4.7 (from 419 mm native)
Sampling
2.34″/px
Field of view
3.01° × 2.27°
Sensor
17.6 × 13.3 mm, 3.8 µm pixels

Where to buy this setup

Where to buy the William Optics Gran Turismo 71

Affiliate link — they may earn this site a commission and change nothing above. No prices shown: this site is static, and a stale price is worse than none.

Where to buy the ZWO ASI1600MM Pro

Affiliate link — they may earn this site a commission and change nothing above. No prices shown: this site is static, and a stale price is worse than none.

Where to buy the William Optics FLAT6AIII

Affiliate link — they may earn this site a commission and change nothing above. No prices shown: this site is static, and a stale price is worse than none.

Read next

Sources and caveats

ZWO publish "Back Focus Distance 6.5mm" for the ASI1600MM Pro without stating whether that figure includes the adapter supplied in the box. We use it exactly as published, which is correct for the camera in the configuration it is sold in. If you have removed or added an adapter at the camera end, adjust accordingly.

We have not recorded the thread gender of every part listed above. The lengths are right; check that the faces actually mate before ordering.

Every figure on this page was read from the manufacturer’s own documentation and last checked in September 2026. Manufacturers revise them — ZWO and QHY both have, mid-model — so that date is part of the answer.

Check these figures against your own manuals before buying. If something here is wrong, tell us and we will fix it.

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